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- -- extp.lua - 触摸系统模块
- --[[
- @module extp
- @summary 触摸系统拓展库
- @version 1.1.1
- @date 2025.11.20
- @author 江访
- @usage
- 本文件为触摸系统拓展库,核心业务逻辑为:
- 1、初始化触摸设备,支持多种触摸芯片
- 2、处理原始触摸数据并解析为各种手势事件
- 3、通过统一消息接口发布触摸事件
- 4、提供消息发布控制功能
- 5、提供滑动和长按阈值配置功能
- 支持的触摸事件类型包括:
- RAW_DATA、TOUCH_DOWN、MOVE_X、MOVE_Y、SWIPE_LEFT、SWIPE_RIGHT、
- SWIPE_UP、SWIPE_DOWN、SINGLE_TAP、LONG_PRESS
- 本文件的对外接口有5个:
- 1、extp.init(param):触摸设备初始化函数
- 2、extp.set_publish_enabled(msg_type, enabled):设置消息发布状态
- 3、extp.get_publish_enable(msg_type):获取消息发布状态
- 4、extp.set_swipe_threshold(threshold):设置滑动判定阈值
- 5、extp.set_long_press_threshold(threshold):设置长按判定阈值
- 所有触摸事件均通过sys.publish("BASE_TOUCH_EVENT", event_type, ...)发布
- ]]
- local extp = {}
- -- 触摸状态变量
- local state = "IDLE" -- 当前状态:IDLE(空闲), DOWN(按下), MOVE(移动)
- local touch_down_x = 0 -- 按下时的X坐标
- local touch_down_y = 0 -- 按下时的Y坐标
- local touch_down_time = 0 -- 按下时的时间戳
- local swipe_threshold = 45 -- 滑动判定阈值(像素)
- local long_press_threshold = 500 -- 长按判定阈值(毫秒)
- local swipe_direction = nil -- 滑动方向(用于MOVE状态)
- -- 消息发布控制表,默认全部打开
- local publish_control = {
- RAW_DATA = false, -- 原始触摸数据
- TOUCH_DOWN = false, -- 按下事件
- MOVE_X = false, -- 水平移动
- MOVE_Y = false, -- 垂直移动
- SWIPE_LEFT = false, -- 向左滑动
- SWIPE_RIGHT = false, -- 向右滑动
- SWIPE_UP = false, -- 向上滑动
- SWIPE_DOWN = false, -- 向下滑动
- SINGLE_TAP = true, -- 单击
- LONG_PRESS = true -- 长按
- }
- -- 定义支持的触摸芯片配置
- local tp_configs = {
- cst820 = { i2c_speed = i2c.FAST, tp_model = "cst820" },
- gt9157 = { i2c_speed = i2c.FAST, tp_model = "gt9157" },
- cst9220 = { i2c_speed = i2c.SLOW, tp_model = "cst9220" },
- jd9261t = { i2c_speed = i2c.FAST, tp_model = "jd9261t" },
- gt911 = { i2c_speed = i2c.SLOW, tp_model = "gt911" },
- AirLCD_1010 = { i2c_speed = i2c.SLOW, tp_model = "gt911" },
- Air780EHM_LCD_4 = { i2c_speed = i2c.SLOW, tp_model = "gt911" },
- AirLCD_1020 = { i2c_speed = i2c.SLOW, tp_model = "gt911" }
- }
- -- 特殊型号的默认配置
- local special_tp_configs = {
- Air780EHM_LCD_4 = {
- i2c_id = 1,
- pin_rst = 1,
- pin_int = 22
- },
- AirLCD_1010 = {
- i2c_id = 0,
- pin_rst = 20,
- pin_int = gpio.WAKEUP0
- },
- AirLCD_1020 = {
- i2c_id = i2c.createSoft(0, 1),
- pin_rst = 28,
- pin_int = 7
- }
- }
- --[[
- 设置消息发布状态
- @api extp.set_publish_enabled(msg_type, enabled)
- @string msg_type 消息类型,支持"ALL"或具体事件类型
- @bool enabled 是否启用发布
- @return bool 操作成功返回true,失败返回false
- @usage
- -- 启用单击事件
- extp.set_publish_enabled("SINGLE_TAP", true)
- -- 禁用所有消息发布
- extp.set_publish_enabled("ALL", false)
- ]]
- function extp.set_publish_enabled(msg_type, enabled)
- if msg_type == "ALL" then
- for k, _ in pairs(publish_control) do
- publish_control[k] = enabled
- end
- log.info("extp", "所有消息发布", enabled and "启用" or "禁用")
- return true
- elseif publish_control[msg_type] ~= nil then
- publish_control[msg_type] = enabled
- log.info("extp", msg_type, "消息发布", enabled and "启用" or "禁用")
- return true
- else
- log.error("extp", "未知的消息类型:", msg_type)
- return false
- end
- end
- --[[
- 获取消息发布状态
- @api extp.get_publish_enable(msg_type)
- @string msg_type 消息类型,"ALL"或具体事件类型
- @return bool|table 发布状态或所有状态表
- @usage
- -- 获取单击事件状态
- local enabled = extp.get_publish_enable("SINGLE_TAP")
- -- 获取所有状态
- local all_status = extp.get_publish_enable("ALL")
- ]]
- function extp.get_publish_enable(msg_type)
- if msg_type == "ALL" then
- -- 返回完整的发布控制表
- return publish_control
- elseif publish_control[msg_type] ~= nil then
- return publish_control[msg_type]
- else
- log.error("extp", "未知的消息类型:", msg_type)
- return nil
- end
- end
- --[[
- 设置滑动判定阈值
- @api extp.set_swipe_threshold(threshold)
- @number threshold 滑动判定阈值(像素)
- @return bool 设置成功返回true,失败返回false
- @usage
- -- 设置滑动阈值为50像素
- extp.set_swipe_threshold(50)
- ]]
- function extp.set_swipe_threshold(threshold)
- if type(threshold) == "number" and threshold > 0 then
- swipe_threshold = threshold
- log.info("extp", "滑动判定阈值设置为:", threshold)
- return true
- else
- log.error("extp", "无效的滑动阈值:", threshold)
- return false
- end
- end
- --[[
- 设置长按判定阈值
- @api extp.set_long_press_threshold(threshold)
- @number threshold 长按判定阈值(毫秒)
- @return bool 设置成功返回true,失败返回false
- @usage
- -- 设置长按阈值为800毫秒
- extp.set_long_press_threshold(800)
- ]]
- function extp.set_long_press_threshold(threshold)
- if type(threshold) == "number" and threshold > 0 then
- long_press_threshold = threshold
- log.info("extp", "长按判定阈值设置为:", threshold)
- return true
- else
- log.error("extp", "无效的长按阈值:", threshold)
- return false
- end
- end
- -- 触摸回调函数
- -- 参数: tp_device-触摸设备对象, tp_data-触摸数据
- local function tp_callback(tp_device, tp_data)
- -- 发布原始数据
- if publish_control.RAW_DATA then
- sys.publish("BASE_TOUCH_EVENT", "RAW_DATA", tp_device, tp_data)
- end
- if type(tp_data[1]) ~= "table" then return end
- local event_type = tp_data[1].event
- local x = tp_data[1].x
- local y = tp_data[1].y
- -- 获取高精度时间戳
- local _, ms_l = mcu.ticks2(1)
- -- 使用系统时间戳或触摸数据中的时间戳
- local timestamp = ms_l or tp_data[1].timestamp
- if not event_type then return end
- if event_type == 2 then -- 抬手事件
- if state == "DOWN" or state == "MOVE" then
- local moveX = x - touch_down_x
- local moveY = y - touch_down_y
- if moveX < -swipe_threshold then
- if publish_control.SWIPE_LEFT then
- sys.publish("BASE_TOUCH_EVENT", "SWIPE_LEFT", moveX, 0)
- end
- elseif moveX > swipe_threshold then
- if publish_control.SWIPE_RIGHT then
- sys.publish("BASE_TOUCH_EVENT", "SWIPE_RIGHT", moveX, 0)
- end
- elseif moveY < -swipe_threshold then
- if publish_control.SWIPE_UP then
- sys.publish("BASE_TOUCH_EVENT", "SWIPE_UP", 0, moveY)
- end
- elseif moveY > swipe_threshold then
- if publish_control.SWIPE_DOWN then
- sys.publish("BASE_TOUCH_EVENT", "SWIPE_DOWN", 0, moveY)
- end
- else
- -- 计算按下时间
- local press_time = timestamp - touch_down_time
- -- 判断是单击还是长按
- if press_time < long_press_threshold then
- if publish_control.SINGLE_TAP then
- sys.publish("BASE_TOUCH_EVENT", "SINGLE_TAP", touch_down_x, touch_down_y)
- end
- else
- if publish_control.LONG_PRESS then
- sys.publish("BASE_TOUCH_EVENT", "LONG_PRESS", touch_down_x, touch_down_y)
- end
- end
- end
- state = "IDLE"
- end
- elseif event_type == 1 or event_type == 3 then -- 按下或移动事件
- if state == "IDLE" and event_type == 1 then
- -- 从空闲状态接收到按下事件
- state = "DOWN"
- touch_down_x = x
- touch_down_y = y
- touch_down_time = timestamp
- swipe_direction = nil
- -- 发布按下事件
- if publish_control.TOUCH_DOWN then
- sys.publish("BASE_TOUCH_EVENT", "TOUCH_DOWN", x, y)
- end
- elseif state == "DOWN" and event_type == 3 then
- -- 在按下状态下接收到移动事件
- if math.abs(x - touch_down_x) >= swipe_threshold or math.abs(y - touch_down_y) >= swipe_threshold then
- state = "MOVE"
- -- 确定滑动方向
- if math.abs(x - touch_down_x) > math.abs(y - touch_down_y) then
- -- 水平滑动
- if x - touch_down_x < 0 then
- swipe_direction = "LEFT"
- else
- swipe_direction = "RIGHT"
- end
- else
- -- 垂直滑动
- if y - touch_down_y < 0 then
- swipe_direction = "UP"
- else
- swipe_direction = "DOWN"
- end
- end
- end
- elseif state == "MOVE" and event_type == 3 then
- -- 在移动状态下接收到移动事件
- -- 根据滑动方向发布相应的移动事件
- if swipe_direction == "LEFT" or swipe_direction == "RIGHT" then
- -- 水平滑动,发布MOVE_X事件
- if publish_control.MOVE_X then
- sys.publish("BASE_TOUCH_EVENT", "MOVE_X", x - touch_down_x, 0)
- end
- else
- -- 垂直滑动,发布MOVE_Y事件
- if publish_control.MOVE_Y then
- sys.publish("BASE_TOUCH_EVENT", "MOVE_Y", 0, y - touch_down_y)
- end
- end
- end
- end
- end
- --[[
- 初始化触摸设备
- @api extp.init(param)
- @table param 触摸芯片配置参数,参考库的说明及demo用法
- @return bool 初始化成功返回true,失败返回false
- @usage
- -- 基础触摸初始化
- extp.init({
- tp_model = "gt911",
- i2c_id = 0,
- pin_rst = 20,
- pin_int = 21
- })
- -- 使用预定义配置
- extp.init({tp_model = "AirLCD_1010"})
- -- 带屏幕尺寸的初始化
- extp.init({
- tp_model = "gt911",
- i2c_id = 0,
- pin_rst = 20,
- pin_int = 21,
- w = 480,
- h = 320
- })
- ]]
- function extp.init(param)
- if type(param) ~= "table" then
- log.error("extp", "参数必须为表")
- return false
- end
- -- 检查必要参数
- if not param.tp_model then
- log.error("extp", "缺少必要参数: tp_model")
- return false
- end
- local tp_model = param.tp_model
- -- 检查是否支持该型号
- local config = tp_configs[tp_model]
- if not config then
- log.error("extp", "不支持的触摸型号:", tp_model)
- return false
- end
- -- 特殊型号参数处理
- local final_param = {}
- final_param.tp_model = tp_model
- -- 处理特殊型号的默认配置
- if special_tp_configs[tp_model] then
- local default_config = special_tp_configs[tp_model]
- if tp_model == "Air780EHM_LCD_4" then
- -- Air780EHM_LCD_4: 强制使用默认配置,忽略传入的其他参数
- final_param.i2c_id = default_config.i2c_id
- final_param.pin_rst = default_config.pin_rst
- final_param.pin_int = default_config.pin_int
- log.info("extp", "Air780EHM_LCD_4使用固定配置")
- else
- -- AirLCD_1010 和 AirLCD_1020: 使用传入参数,如果未传入则使用默认配置
- final_param.i2c_id = param.i2c_id or default_config.i2c_id
- final_param.pin_rst = param.pin_rst or default_config.pin_rst
- final_param.pin_int = param.pin_int or default_config.pin_int
- -- 记录使用的配置来源
- if param.i2c_id then
- log.info("extp", tp_model, "使用传入的i2c_id")
- else
- log.info("extp", tp_model, "使用默认i2c_id")
- end
- if param.pin_rst then
- log.info("extp", tp_model, "使用传入的pin_rst")
- else
- log.info("extp", tp_model, "使用默认pin_rst")
- end
- if param.pin_int then
- log.info("extp", tp_model, "使用传入的pin_int")
- else
- log.info("extp", tp_model, "使用默认pin_int")
- end
- end
- else
- -- 其他型号:直接使用传入参数
- final_param.i2c_id = param.i2c_id
- final_param.pin_rst = param.pin_rst
- final_param.pin_int = param.pin_int
- end
- local tp_i2c_id, tp_pin_rst, tp_pin_int = final_param.i2c_id, final_param.pin_rst or 255, final_param.pin_int
- -- 构建tp.init的参数表,增加w和h可选参数
- local tp_init_params = {
- port = tp_i2c_id,
- pin_rst = tp_pin_rst,
- pin_int = tp_pin_int
- }
-
- -- 如果传入了w和h参数,则添加到参数表中
- if param.w then
- tp_init_params.w = param.w
- log.info("extp", "设置屏幕宽度:", param.w)
- end
-
- if param.h then
- tp_init_params.h = param.h
- log.info("extp", "设置屏幕高度:", param.h)
- end
- -- 统一初始化流程
- if type(tp_i2c_id) ~= "userdata" and config.i2c_speed ~= nil then
- i2c.setup(tp_i2c_id, config.i2c_speed)
- end
-
- -- 使用包含w和h参数的table调用tp.init
- local tp_device = tp.init(config.tp_model, tp_init_params, tp_callback)
- if tp_device ~= nil then return true end
- if tp_device == nil then
- -- 如果第一次初始化失败,尝试不带pin_rst的初始化
- tp_init_params.pin_rst = 255
- local tp_device = tp.init(config.tp_model, tp_init_params, tp_callback)
- if tp_device ~= nil then return true end
- end
- -- 若硬件触摸初始化失败,尝试PC触摸回退
- log.warn("extp", "触摸初始化失败,尝试PC触摸回退")
- local ok_pc, dev_pc = pcall(tp.init, "pc", { port = 0 }, tp_callback)
- if ok_pc and dev_pc then
- log.info("extp", "PC触摸回退成功")
- return true
- end
- log.error("extp", "PC触摸回退失败")
- return false
- end
- return extp
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